KEBIJAKAN FISKAL ZAMAN RASULULLAH DAN KHULAFARASYIDIN
Keywords:
Kebijakan Fiskal, Rasulullah SAW, Khulafarasidin;Abstract
Dalam Islam, kebijakan fiskal merupakan suatu kewajiban negara dan menjadi hak rakyat, sehingga kebijakan fiskal bukanlah semata-mata sebagai suatu kebutuhan untuk perbaikan ekonomi maupun untuk peningkatan kesejahteraan rakyat saja, akan tetapi lebih pada penciptaan mekanisme distribusi ekonomi yang adil. Kebijakan Fiskal dalam Islam sudah ada sejak Zaman Rasulullah saw. Mekanisme distribusi sumber pendapatan negara Islam adalah fai', ghanimah, kharaj, jizyah, ushur dan khumus. Mengenai zakat, itu adalah bantuan sosial swasembada yang bermoral kewajiban bagi orang kaya untuk membantu mereka yang miskin dan terlantar. Sember pendapatan Negara sejak Zaman Rasulullah saw hingga masa pemerintahan khulafarasyidin adalah sama hanya saja konsep dalam pendistribusiannya berbeda.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
License and Copyright Agreement
By submitting a manuscript to Nazharat: Jurnal Kebudayaan, authors confirm that the work is original, has not been previously published (except in permitted forms), and is not under consideration by another journal. Authors also certify that all co-authors and relevant institutions have approved the publication and that permission has been obtained for any previously published or copyrighted materials used in the manuscript. Authors retain the copyright of their published works while granting the journal the right of first publication.
All articles published in Nazharat: Jurnal Kebudayaan are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0). This license permits readers to access, read, download, copy, distribute, and adapt published works for non-commercial purposes, provided that appropriate attribution is given and derivative works are distributed under the same license. Authors are also permitted and encouraged to deposit, share, and republish their manuscripts through personal websites, institutional repositories, and other academic platforms, provided that the original publication in Nazharat: Jurnal Kebudayaan is properly acknowledged. Further information is available at Creative Commons CC BY-NC-SA 4.0.





